5 Eye Conditions to Watch Out for After 40
Turning 40 is a milestone, and along with it come some natural changes in our vision. While most people may only notice small shifts at first, certain eye conditions become more common after 40, potentially impacting everyday activities and overall quality of life. Keeping up with regular eye exams and knowing what to watch for can make a big difference in catching these issues early and managing them effectively. An eye doctor can provide tailored advice to help protect your vision as you age. Early detection and proper care are essential to maintaining healthy vision and independence. In this article, we’ll explore five common eye conditions to look out for after 40, from presbyopia to dry eye syndrome, along with tips on how to manage them and keep your eyes in top shape. Presbyopia: The Need for Reading Glasses One of the first signs of aging eyes is presbyopia, a condition where the eye gradually loses the ability to focus on close objects. This happens as the lens inside the eye becomes less flexible, making it harder to switch focus between near and distant objects. Typically starting in the early 40s, presbyopia often results in the need for reading glasses or multifocal lenses. Signs of presbyopia include: Holding Reading Material at Arm’s Length: A common habit people develop to see text more clearly. Difficulty Reading Small Prints: Small text on phones, menus, or books may become challenging to read. Eye Strain and Headaches: Frequent squinting or struggling to focus can lead to discomfort. While presbyopia is a natural part of aging, an eye doctor can recommend the best solution, such as reading glasses, contact lenses, or multifocals, tailored to your lifestyle. Regular eye exams can also help ensure your prescription is up-to-date and assess any changes in your vision. Cataracts: Clouding of the Lens Cataracts are another common age-related eye condition that typically appears after 40, though they become more prevalent in later years. A cataract occurs when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, resulting in blurred or dim vision. This clouding happens gradually and can eventually interfere with daily activities like reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Signs of cataracts include: Blurry or Cloudy Vision: Objects may appear hazy or out of focus, even with glasses. Sensitivity to Light and Glare: Bright lights or sunlight may cause discomfort or halos around objects. Difficulty Seeing at Night: Low-light conditions, such as driving at night, may become more challenging. Fortunately, cataract surgery is a safe and effective solution for restoring clear vision, and it’s one of the most common procedures performed worldwide. If you notice any symptoms of cataracts, an eye doctor can assess your vision and discuss options for managing or removing cataracts when needed. Regular eye exams are key to monitoring cataract development and ensuring they don’t interfere with your quality of life. Glaucoma: The Silent Threat to Vision Known as the “silent thief of sight,” glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure in the eye. Since glaucoma usually progresses without noticeable symptoms in its early stages, many people may not realize they have it until vision loss occurs. This makes regular eye exams crucial, especially for those over 40, as early detection can help slow or prevent vision loss. Signs of glaucoma include: Gradual Loss of Peripheral Vision: Often, side vision is affected first, making it harder to notice. Halos Around Lights: Bright lights may appear to have rings or halos, especially at night. Eye Pain or Redness: In some cases, particularly with angle-closure glaucoma, pain or eye redness may be present. An eye doctor can measure eye pressure and examine the optic nerve to detect early signs of glaucoma. If glaucoma is detected, there are various treatment options available, including medications, laser therapy, and surgery. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential, as vision lost to glaucoma cannot be restored, making prevention and regular monitoring vital. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): Central Vision Loss Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common eye condition that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. AMD is one of the leading causes of vision loss in people over 40, particularly impacting activities that rely on central vision, such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces. There are two types of AMD: dry (more common) and wet (less common but more severe). Signs of AMD include: Blurred or Distorted Central Vision: Straight lines may appear wavy, and objects may look blurry. Difficulty Recognizing Faces: The center of your field of vision may be affected, making it challenging to see faces clearly. Dark or Empty Spots: A dark or blank area may appear in the center of your vision. While there is no cure for AMD, early detection through regular visits to an eye doctor can slow its progression, particularly in the case of wet AMD, which may be treated with injections, laser therapy, or lifestyle adjustments. For those with dry AMD, dietary changes and vision aids can help manage symptoms and maintain quality of life. Dry Eye Syndrome: Discomfort and Irritation Dry eye syndrome is a common condition that often becomes more prevalent after 40, especially as natural tear production decreases with age. Hormonal changes, certain medications, and prolonged screen time can contribute to dry eyes, leading to discomfort and irritation that can interfere with daily activities. Signs of dry eye syndrome include: Stinging or Burning Sensation: A frequent feeling of dryness or burning in the eyes. Redness and Irritation: The eyes may appear red, particularly after reading or using digital devices. Sensitivity to Light: Bright lights may feel harsh and uncomfortable. Blurred Vision: Vision may temporarily blur, especially after focusing for long periods. Managing dry eye syndrome often involves lifestyle adjustments, such as reducing screen time and using a humidifier, as well as treatments like artificial tears or prescription eye drops. An eye doctor can help identify the underlying cause and recommend the best treatment options
Cataracts: Signs, Symptoms, and Treatment at The Eye Pros
https://vimeo.com/989397662?share=copy Have you noticed your vision becoming cloudy or blurred lately? This could be a sign of cataracts, a common eye condition that Dr. Robison at The Eye Pros in Boise, Idaho sees frequently. In this video, Dr. Robison explains what cataracts are, the symptoms to watch for, and the treatment options available. Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye, which normally focuses light, becomes cloudy. This can make it difficult to see clearly, especially in low light or when looking at bright lights. Hi, I’m Dr. Robison with The Eye Pros in Boise, Idaho. I just wanted to talk to you guys a little bit about something we commonly see every day: cataracts. Cataracts are just a clouding of the lens. They get harder and more densely cloudy. It’s like looking through a foggy or dirty window, especially at night. Bright lights will be terrible. And so, if you’re seeing any of these kinds of symptoms, come in and see us at The Eye Pros. Dr. Chris Robison Tweet I have been using Eyemart Express for several years. I have eye appointments every 6 months and have also purchased glasses there as well. It is a one stop place to get everything done if you have any eye issues. I am very happy with Dr. Thompson as well as he stays on top of any issues I may have going on. Thanks everybody. Linda Briggs Several great doctors and amazing prices on exams and contact lenses. Having EyeMart next door makes it easy to get a prescription and get glasses the same day. Ethan Johnson I have been a patient here for many years and Dr. Bloom has always taken great care of me. He is thorough, professional, and kind! Emma Carter Previous Next If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms Dr. Robison mentioned, such as blurry vision, difficulty seeing at night, or sensitivity to bright lights, it’s important to schedule an appointment with an eye doctor. Early detection and treatment of cataracts can help you maintain good vision and avoid complications. At The Eye Pros, Dr. Robison can diagnose cataracts and recommend the best course of treatment, which may include monitoring your condition, using eyeglasses or contact lenses, or eventually, cataract surgery. Restore the comfort and clarity of your vision. Call Boise Eye Pros at (208) 378-7020 or schedule your appointment today. We look forward to helping you achieve optimal eye health! Book Now Call Us
Blurry Vision? Learn How Astigmatism Treatment Can Help You See Clearly
Are you experiencing blurry vision, both near and far? Do straight lines sometimes appear doubled? These could be signs of astigmatism. In this video, Dr. Eric Thompson, one of the co-owners and ophthalmologists at Eye Pros, will explain what astigmatism is and how it affects your vision. Dr. Thompson will also discuss how a simple eye exam can diagnose astigmatism and how corrective lenses, like glasses or contacts, can help you see clearly again. Hello everyone. I’m Dr. Thompson. Over at Eye Pros, one of our seven doctors and one of our co-owners, we explain astigmatism. Astigmatism is a fancy medical term for an irregularly shaped eye or an irregular curve of the eye. When a picture or a letter enters your eye, it often doubles into two different images. So, during your eye examination, we’re able to measure those two different images and correct it with a pair of glasses or a pair of contacts. People with astigmatism tend to have blurry vision, both far away and up close, on their computer or on their phone. It is something we can definitely take care of and help you see better through an eye examination. Dr. Eric Thompson Tweet I have been using Eyemart Express for several years. I have eye appointments every 6 months and have also purchased glasses there as well. It is a one stop place to get everything done if you have any eye issues. I am very happy with Dr. Thompson as well as he stays on top of any issues I may have going on. Thanks everybody. Linda Briggs Several great doctors and amazing prices on exams and contact lenses. Having EyeMart next door makes it easy to get a prescription and get glasses the same day. Ethan Johnson I have been a patient here for many years and Dr. Bloom has always taken great care of me. He is thorough, professional, and kind! Emma Carter Previous Next As Dr. Thompson explained, astigmatism is a common eye condition that can cause blurred vision at all distances. The good news is that astigmatism is easily treatable with eyeglasses or contact lenses fitted after a comprehensive eye exam. If you’re experiencing any vision problems, schedule an appointment with Dr. Thompson or one of the other qualified ophthalmologists at Eye Pros. They can help you achieve clear and comfortable vision. Restore the comfort and clarity of your vision. Call Boise Eye Pros at (208) 378-7020 or schedule your appointment today. We look forward to helping you achieve optimal eye health! Book Now Call Us
Dry Eye Relief: Effective Treatment for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction at Boise Eye Pros
https://vimeo.com/988200040?share=copy This transcript is from an informational video by Dr. Robison of Boise Eye Pros about a condition called meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). MGD occurs when the glands in your eyelids that produce oil for your tears become inflamed and clogged. This can lead to dry, gritty eyes because the oil layer of your tears evaporates too quickly. Dr. Robison discusses how Boise Eye Pros uses IPL technology to treat MGD by targeting inflammation and clearing blockages in the glands. Hi, I’m Dr. Robison with the Boise Eye Pros. Are you experiencing any dry or gritty eye symptoms? Chances are you might have meibomian gland dysfunction. Our tears are made up of three layers: there’s a sugar layer made by our eye, there’s a watery layer made by a gland in our sinuses, and there’s an oil layer made by glands in our eyelids called meibomian glands. If those meibomian glands get inflamed and clogged up, then we don’t spread oil over the tears, and our tears will evaporate quickly. At our Boise office, we have advanced technology to treat meibomian gland dysfunction. Our IPL device delivers intense pulses of light that target the blood vessels leading to eyelid inflammation, as well as melts down the oil that’s been hardened up in our eyelids, clearing a new path for our oil to spread over our tears, making it so our tears don’t evaporate so quickly. Here at the Eye Pros, our doctors work hard to find the root cause of your dry eyes, rather than throwing a bandaid over the symptoms such as with constant artificial tear use. So, if you or someone you know has been experiencing dry eye symptoms, our office has the most effective treatment options available. Dr. Chris Robison Tweet I have been using Eyemart Express for several years. I have eye appointments every 6 months and have also purchased glasses there as well. It is a one stop place to get everything done if you have any eye issues. I am very happy with Dr. Thompson as well as he stays on top of any issues I may have going on. Thanks everybody. Linda Briggs Several great doctors and amazing prices on exams and contact lenses. Having EyeMart next door makes it easy to get a prescription and get glasses the same day. Ethan Johnson I have been a patient here for many years and Dr. Bloom has always taken great care of me. He is thorough, professional, and kind! Emma Carter Previous Next Don’t let dry eyes disrupt your daily life! Schedule an appointment at Boise Eye Pros today. Our friendly staff will listen to your concerns and perform a comprehensive eye exam to diagnose the root cause of your dry eyes. We offer a variety of treatment options tailored to your specific needs, and our IPL technology provides a safe and effective solution for meibomian gland dysfunction. Restore the comfort and clarity of your vision. Call Boise Eye Pros at (208) 378-7020 or schedule your appointment today. We look forward to helping you achieve optimal eye health! Book Now Call Us
Utah’s Guide to Eye Health: Best Vitamins and Nutrients
Too many of us take our bodies and particularly our eyesight for granted, using them every day without much forethought. That’s until we are in a situation where we lose our health and vision for some reason. In some cases, vision loss or degradation is beyond our control. It could be genetic or due to a car accident. But in most cases, you can improve the quality of your vision and your eye health by eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly. You can take certain eye vitamins as supplements or eat foods that contain them. Consuming these regularly can prevent eye disease and allow you to live a quality life well into your 80s and 90s. Keep reading to find out more about what the best vitamin for the eyes is. Vitamin A: A Key Nutrient for Eye Health Vitamin A is essential for improving eyesight and overall eye health, making it one of the most important nutrients for maintaining vision. Known for its healing effects, Vitamin A can be easily added to your diet through a variety of foods. Fruits and Foods Rich in Vitamin A: Sweet potatoes Carrots Spinach, kale, and most leafy greens Dairy products like milk and cheese Broccoli Eggs Cantaloupes Mangoes Black-eyed peas Foods with an orange tinge, like carrots and sweet potatoes, contain carotenoids that are particularly effective in supporting eye health. This aligns with the concept of “we eat the rainbow”, which emphasizes the importance of consuming a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables to obtain a wide range of nutrients. Pro Tip: Carry baby carrots as a convenient snack to improve your eyesight on the go. Lutein and Zeaxanthin: Essential Carotenoids for Eye Health Lutein and Zeaxanthin are powerful carotenoids known for their numerous benefits to eye health. These nutrients are particularly effective in protecting the eyes from harmful blue light exposure, which is common when using digital devices like laptops, tablets, and smartphones. Lutein and Zeaxanthin Foods: Incorporating a variety of these foods into your diet can ensure you get enough Lutein and Zeaxanthin: Spinach – The best source of lutein Kale Turnip greens Collards Mustard greens Summer squash Peas Pumpkin Brussels sprouts Broccoli Sweet yellow corn Avocados Sweet red peppers These food are not only rich in Lutein and Zeaxanthin but also offer a range of other nutrients that contribute to overall eye health. Pro Tip: Cooking green leafy vegetables releases more Lutein, making it easier for your body to absorb this essential nutrient. Unfortunately, many Americans do not consume enough of these foods. For those who may not get sufficient Lutein and Zeaxanthin through their diet, supplements can be a valuable addition, especially for kids who may be picky eaters. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Essential for Eye Health Omega-3 fatty acids are often regarded as the holy grail of nutrients due to their wide-ranging health benefits, including significant improvements in eye health. Whether you’re dealing with heart disease, cholesterol issues, or eye problems, adding Omega-3 fatty acids to your diet is crucial. How Omega-3 Improves Eyesight: Omega-3 fatty acids play a vital role in protecting your eyes from degradation and relieving inflammation, which can lead to conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, and dry eye syndrome. These fatty acids, specifically EPA and DHA, are critical for maintaining eye health and preventing long-term damage. Best Omega-3 for Eyes: EPA and DHA are the types of Omega-3 fatty acids that are particularly important for eye health. These are primarily found in fatty fish and fish oils. Does Omega-3 Improve Eyesight? Yes, Omega-3 fatty acids are known to improve eyesight by reducing inflammation and providing essential nutrients that support overall eye health. Sources of Omega-3 Fatty Acids: It’s easy to get your daily dosage of Omega-3 fatty acids by incorporating cold-water fish into your diet: Mackerel Salmon Sardines Anchovies Herrings If you’re not a fan of fish, there are other sources of Omega-3 fatty acids you can consider: Cod liver oil Oysters Caviar Alternatively, you can consider taking an Omega-3 fatty acid supplement. Pro Tip: Make sure your Omega-3 supplement contains both DHA and EPA at high concentrations for maximum eye health benefits. How Long Does It Take Omega-3 to Work for Eyes? The effects of Omega-3 on eyesight can vary depending on the individual, but many people start noticing improvements within a few weeks to a few months of consistent intake. Zinc: Essential for Retinal Health and Eye Protection Zinc is a vital mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of the retina, cell membranes, and protein structure of the eye. It also helps transport Vitamin A from the liver to the retina, where it produces melanin—a pigment that protects the eyes from harmful UV light. Ensuring adequate Zinc intake is important for maintaining healthy vision and reducing the risk of eye diseases, as Zinc’s antioxidant properties protect the eyes from free radical damage that can degrade retinal function over time. Zinc-Rich Foods for Eye Health: Incorporating the following foods into your diet can help you get the Zinc your eyes need: Oysters (One of the richest sources of Zinc) Red meat Pumpkin seeds Nuts Seeds Legumes Pro Tip: Add pumpkin seeds to your salad or morning cereal as they are an excellent source of Zinc. Vitamin C: A Powerful Antioxidant for Eye Health Vitamin C is a crucial antioxidant vitamin that offers significant benefits for eye health. It helps prevent free radical damage in the cells of the eyes, which can contribute to the development of eye conditions like cataracts and age-related macular degeneration. Vitamin C for Eyes Benefits: Prevents oxidative stress: Vitamin C neutralizes free radicals that can harm eye cells. Supports overall eye health: Regular intake of Vitamin C contributes to maintaining clear vision and preventing age-related eye conditions. Vitamin C-Rich Foods for Eye Health: Incorporating the following foods into your diet can help ensure you get enough Vitamin C to support your eyes: Citrus fruits (Oranges, lemons, grapefruits) Green leafy vegetables Tomatoes Guavas (Contain
The Complete Guide to Choosing Contact Lenses: Everything to Know
Around 45 million people in the United States wear contact lenses, according to estimates. The majority of people who wear contact lenses are female (two-thirds of wearers), while the average age of contact lens wearers is 31 years old. People prefer contact lenses because they improve vision without affecting appearance or interfering with activities, unlike glasses. If you are planning to buy contact lenses, there are a number of things you should first consider. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at what you need to know when choosing contact lenses. This includes choosing between soft and rigid contact lenses and assessing your eye care needs. Start this guide to contact lenses with us. Understanding Soft Contact Lenses In the United States, approximately 90% of contact lens wearers choose soft contact lenses, underscoring their immense popularity. People favor these lenses for their comfort, flexibility, and easier adjustment compared to rigid gas permeable lenses.With a variety of soft contact lens types available, it’s easy to find a fit that meets specific vision needs and lifestyle preferences. Popular Soft Contact Lens Types: Extended Wear Contact Lenses: These lenses are designed for continuous wear, including overnight, for extended periods (up to seven days). Some options allow up to 30 days of overnight wear, offering convenience for those with busy lifestyles. Planned Replacement Lenses: These lenses should not be worn overnight and are intended for regular replacement, typically every two, four, or 12 weeks. They offer a balance between convenience and eye health by minimizing the risk of lens-related complications. Silicone-Based Lenses: Ideal for individuals prone to dry eyes, these lenses are highly breathable, preventing deposits from accumulating and allowing more oxygen to reach the cornea. This makes them a comfortable option for those who experience irritation with other lens types. Colored Contact Lenses: These lenses not only correct vision but also offer a cosmetic benefit. They come with a tint that makes the lenses easier to locate and allows the wearer to change their eye color for a different look. Soft Contact Lens Fitting: The fitting process for soft contact lenses is crucial to ensure comfort and optimal vision correction. During a soft contact lens fitting, your eye care professional will measure the curvature of your eye and assess its health to determine the most suitable lens type for you. This process helps in finding the perfect fit that minimizes the risk of discomfort and enhances visual acuity. Choosing the right soft contact lens type and ensuring a proper fit are essential steps in enjoying the full benefits of contact lenses, whether for daily wear, extended use, or cosmetic enhancement. Understanding Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses While rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lenses are less popular in the United States compared to soft contact lenses, they offer distinct advantages for certain users. These lenses are particularly beneficial for individuals with specific vision needs, providing sharper vision and greater clarity in some cases. Benefits of Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses: Improved Visual Clarity: RGP lenses often provide sharper vision, especially for those with astigmatism. Rigid gas permeable contact lenses for astigmatism can offer better clarity and stability compared to soft lenses, making them a preferred choice for many users. Keratoconus Management: For individuals with keratoconus, RGP lenses offer a better fit and improved vision compared to other lens types. Presbyopia Solutions: These lenses are also preferable for many users with presbyopia, providing clear vision at various distances. Post-Surgery Use: RGP lenses are often recommended for individuals who require contact lenses after refractive surgery. Despite these benefits, RGP lenses come with some disadvantages: Comfort and Adjustment: RGP lenses are generally regarded as less comfortable than soft contact lenses and require a longer adjustment period. Regular wear is necessary to maintain comfort, and discontinuing use even briefly can lead to discomfort upon re-wearing. Dislodgment Risk During Activity: Due to their smaller size, there is a higher risk of RGP lenses becoming dislodged during physical activity. Maintenance Requirements: These lenses require more maintenance and care compared to soft lenses, though they are longer-lasting. How long do rigid gas permeable contact lenses last? With proper care, RGP lenses can last up to 1-2 years, making them a cost-effective option over time. How to Remove Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses: Removing RGP lenses requires a specific technique to avoid damaging the lens or irritating the eye. Here’s a simple method: Wash and Dry Hands: Always start with clean, dry hands. Blinking Method: Place your index finger at the outer corner of your eye. Look straight ahead, then blink hard. The lens should pop out into your hand. Suction Cup Method: Use a small suction cup device specifically designed for RGP lens removal. Gently touch the lens with the suction cup and pull it away from the eye. Hybrid Contact Lenses: A Middle Ground Hybrid contact lenses combine the benefits of RGP lenses with the comfort of soft lenses. These lenses feature a rigid gas permeable center surrounded by a soft outer ring, providing both clarity and comfort. Hybrid lenses are effective for correcting a range of vision issues, including farsightedness, nearsightedness, keratoconus, astigmatism, and age-related loss of close-up vision. Assessing Your Eyesight Needs for the Best Contact Lenses Before choosing the right type of contact lens, it’s essential to undergo a comprehensive eye exam for contact lenses and a proper contact lens fitting with an eye care specialist. This process is crucial in determining the contact lens prescription you need and ensuring the lenses fit your eyes comfortably and effectively, especially when switching from glasses to contacts. Key Factors to Consider: Frequency of Use: How often you plan to wear your contact lenses plays a significant role in determining the best type for you. If you only need lenses for occasional wear, such as on weekends, soft contact lenses are likely the best choice due to their comfort and flexibility. However, for daily wear, you have more options, including both soft and rigid gas permeable (RGP)
Five Early Signs of Cataracts And What To Do
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that cataracts cause 51% of blindness in the world. If you have cataracts, it’s important that you get treatment as soon as you can. Cataracts tend to develop slowly but can cause a lot of damage if you don’t get treatment for them. It’s important to watch out for early signs of the condition and to get a professional opinion about them. In this guide, we’ll list the 5 early signs of cataracts and tell you what you can do about them. Understanding Cataracts: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options Early detection is key when it comes to managing cataracts effectively. By catching the condition in its early stages, you can take steps to slow its progression and reduce the risk of serious complications like blindness. If you’re asking, “What can you do about cataracts?”, it’s essential to understand the measures you can take to protect your vision. What Are Cataracts? Cataracts develop gradually over time, making it difficult to notice the changes in your vision at first. However, if left untreated, cataracts can significantly impact your daily activities and even lead to blindness. What is the First Sign of Cataracts? The first sign of cataracts is often blurry vision that cannot be corrected with new glasses or contact lenses. You might notice that your vision is becoming foggy or that colors appear less vibrant. Over time, this blurriness can increase, making everyday tasks such as reading or driving more challenging. Causes of Cataracts There are several causes of cataracts, with age being the most common factor. As you age, the proteins in the lens of your eye can start to break down and clump together, forming a cataract. Other causes include: Exposure to Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation: Prolonged exposure to UV rays from the sun can increase the risk of developing cataracts. Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can lead to the development of cataracts at an earlier age. Smoking and Alcohol Consumption: These habits are linked to a higher risk of cataracts. Eye Injury or Surgery: Previous eye injuries or surgeries can contribute to cataract formation. Genetic Factors: A family history of cataracts can increase your likelihood of developing the condition. Prolonged Use of Steroid Medications: Long-term use of corticosteroids can lead to cataracts. Cataracts typically develop slowly, so you may not notice significant changes in your vision right away. However, if left untreated, cataracts can progress and lead to more severe vision problems, including blindness. Fortunately, cataracts are treatable with a simple and common surgical procedure. Cataract surgery involves replacing the cloudy lens with an artificial one, restoring clear vision. This procedure usually takes around 30 minutes and is highly effective, with most patients experiencing improved vision shortly afterward. Early Signs of Cataracts Cataracts often develop slowly, but recognizing the early signs of cataracts is crucial for timely intervention. Here are the top symptoms to watch out for: 1. Clouded, Blurred, or Dim Vision One of the most common early signs of cataracts is experiencing clouded, blurred, or dim vision. This occurs when proteins in the eye’s lens clump together, causing light to scatter and preventing clear images from forming on the retina. Over time, this cloudiness worsens, making daily activities like reading or driving more challenging. 2. Trouble Seeing at Night As cataracts progress, many people experience trouble seeing at night. Low-light conditions become more difficult to navigate, and you may notice that driving at night becomes increasingly dangerous. This symptom is often accompanied by increased sensitivity to glare. 3. Sensitivity to Light and Glare Sensitivity to light and glare is another early symptom of cataracts. You might find bright lights uncomfortable or even painful, especially when exposed to direct sunlight or headlights. This sensitivity is more pronounced with posterior subcapsular cataracts, which can cause significant discomfort in bright environments. 4. Seeing Halos Around Lights Seeing halos around lights is a common issue for those with cataracts. This visual phenomenon occurs when light entering the eye is scattered by the cloudy lens, creating a halo effect around bright lights, particularly at night. This can interfere with activities like driving after dark. 5. Frequent Changes in Eyeglass or Contact Lens Prescription If you find yourself needing to update your eyeglass or contact lens prescription more frequently than usual, it could be due to the progression of cataracts. Rapid changes in vision often signal that the cataract is advancing, affecting your eyesight significantly. 6. Fading or Yellowing of Colors Cataracts can lead to fading or yellowing of colors, making the world around you appear less vibrant. This occurs as the lens of your eye begins to take on a yellow or brownish tint, which filters out certain colors and diminishes contrast. Over time, this can make it difficult to distinguish between different shades, impacting activities like choosing clothing or interpreting traffic lights. 7. Double Vision in One Eye Experiencing double vision in one eye (diplopia) is another potential early sign of cataracts. This symptom arises when the light entering the eye is split by the cataract, causing you to see two images of a single object. Although double vision can also be caused by other medical conditions, cataracts are a common culprit when it occurs in just one eye. 8.Need for Brighter Light for Reading and Other Activities As cataracts develop, you may find yourself needing brighter light for reading or other close-up tasks. This is because the clouding of the lens reduces the amount of light that reaches the retina, making it harder to see clearly in dim lighting conditions. What to Do If You Notice These Symptoms If you notice any of these early signs of cataracts, it’s important to consult with an eye care professional as soon as possible. Early detection and intervention can help prevent the condition from worsening and preserve your vision. Cataract surgery is a common and effective treatment that can restore clarity to your vision and improve your quality of life. How to Slow Down Cataract Growth While cataract surgery is
See Me Now?: The Different Types of Contact Lenses, Explained
About 79% of adults use some form of vision correction. That’s right, if you need glasses or contact lenses, you’re in the majority! Did you know that there are different types of contact lenses? While your optometrist may not go over all of your options with you, you should be aware of what those options are. We’re here to talk about some of the most common types of contact lenses that are available. Read on to learn more. Soft Contact Lenses Soft contact lenses are the most common contact lenses you’ll find in 2023. Most people who wear contact lenses wear some form of soft contact lenses. These common lenses are made of thin and flexible plastic and they allow air to pass through. Most people find them comfortable enough for all-day wear, though some people find that they start to hurt after several hours. Eye doctors can prescribe soft lenses for the majority of vision problems. They’re safe to use as long as patients follow the instructions of their eye doctors. Many people consider them the best contact lenses. The big issue with soft contact lenses is that they’re easy to break or rip accidentally. Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses Rigid gas permeable contact lenses (RGB lenses) are also sometimes referred to as hard contact lenses. Most people who wear contacts have never encountered hard contact lenses before because soft contact lenses are standard. Hard contact lenses are more durable than soft contact lenses. They’re less likely to rip or tear. They also last longer and may be more affordable in the long run as a result. They’re also more difficult to clean. Soft contact lenses need a quick multipurpose solution rinse. Hard contact lenses need a special solution and cleaning regimen to keep them clean and comfortable. Hard contact lenses often yield better results than soft contact lenses, but it is at the cost of comfort and difficulty with maintenance. Extended-Wear Contact Lenses Extended-wear contact lenses are usually (but not always) soft contact lenses. You can wear them overnight and even for several days at a time. Many eye doctors don’t recommend extended-wear contact lenses because they put wearers at a greater risk of eye infections. That said, if you’re a good patient and your eye are in good health, they may approve the lenses for you. Your eyes will need a break for up to an entire day between extended-wear lenses. Daily Disposable Contact Lenses On the other end of the spectrum are daily disposable contact lenses. These are often the most expensive contact lenses, but they’re also the most comfortable and hygienic. They may be best for people who don’t wear contact lenses every day. These lenses come in packs of 30. They’re incredibly thin and soft. Patients wear these lenses for a single day before throwing them away and replacing them with a new pair. It’s risky to wear a pair of daily disposable lenses more than once. If you can’t commit to switching lenses daily, opt for planned replacement lenses. Planned Replacement Lenses Most people have planned replacement lenses. These are also disposable lenses that you remove every day, but you can wear them more than once. Depending on your eye health and the type of lens you buy, you can wear them for up to thirty days (though some should be replaced every week). Your eye doctor will help you pick the right lenses for you and your lifestyle. These lenses are often soft. You keep them clean in a multipurpose solution when you’re not wearing them. You shouldn’t wear them overnight unless otherwise instructed by your eye doctor. Overnight Orthokeratology Lenses This is a rare type of contact lens. Overnight Orthokeratology lenses are otherwise known as ortho-k lenses. These lenses only go on your eyes at night while you’re sleeping. They can correct minor nearsightedness by temporarily changing the shape of the patient’s eyeball. The patient needs to wear the lenses every night to continue seeing results. If you stop wearing the lenses, you stop getting the benefits. Some patients start to lose vision sometime during the day while others will be fine all day long. If you’re a candidate for ortho-k lenses, your doctor will help you find a wearing schedule that makes sense for your eyes and lifestyle. Toric Lenses Toric lenses are contact lenses for people with astigmatism. That means there’s a problem with the curvature of the eye. Because of that, standard contact lenses won’t work well (or even stay in place). Toric lenses are shaped differently so they can fit unique eye shapes. While people with astigmatism can wear non-toric lenses, they won’t be comfortable and their vision may still be blurry. Decorative or Fashion Lenses Fashion lenses are more popular than ever. While some people get fashion lenses that are also corrective lenses, many people who don’t need vision correction buy them as well. Some of them look natural while others are more unique and best for costumes. Even if you aren’t correcting your vision, it’s always best to talk to an eye doctor before getting decorative lenses. Your eyes are sensitive and low-quality contact lenses could cause problems. Those Are the Types of Contact Lenses There are so many different types of contact lenses! Which ones are right for you? If you’re not sure, the best thing to do is to talk to your eye doctor about your options. At The Eye Pros, our experienced optometrists are ready to help you. Contact us to schedule an appointment so you can start seeing the world clearly.
Contact Lens Cleaner: 5 Steps to Effectively Cleaning Your Lens
Approximately 40-90% of contact lens wearers don’t properly follow care instructions. Serious infections that lead to blindness affect 1 out of every 500 of them every year. One of them, keratitis, leads to 1 million doctor visits a year. Using a contact lens cleaner is the best way to prevent these issues. It’s so important that it’s created a market worth over $2.68 billion with plenty of options to choose from. Read on for 5 steps to finding the right contact lens cleaning solution. 1. Know Your Type of Contact Before trying contacts for the first time, you’ll need to be aware that there are two primary types; hard and soft. Hard lenses are also known as RGP or rigid gas permeable. They’re made of rigid and inflexible materials. They don’t conform to the shape of your eye as easily and can take longer to adjust to. The benefi is that they’re more durable and provide clearer vision. Soft lenses are more flexible and comfortable. They’re also available in daily, weekly, or monthly disposable options. Knowing what type of lens you wear is the first step. They have different cleaning requirements and work best with different solutions. 2. Know the Types of Solutions Once you know what type of contacts you have, you can decide how to clean them. Your primary options include multipurpose, hydrogen peroxide, or enzymatic solutions and contact lens cleaning machines. Multipurpose Cleaners A multipurpose contact lens cleaning solution performs several tasks at once, letting you wash, disinfect, and store them. Rub and rinse solutions are used for disinfecting your lenses. They need to be placed in a sterile container after. Rinse-only contact lens cleaning is meant to be an easier solution because you only have to apply it and rinse your contacts off. It can be helpful, but most optometrists recommended rubbing the solution on anyway. Hydrogen Peroxide Solutions This type of contact lens cleaning solution suspends hydrogen peroxide in sterile saline. It’s more effective at disinfecting your lens but can be difficult to use. Always wait the recommended time before putting it back into your eye or you’ll get a nasty surprise. One-step hydrogen peroxide solutions come with a cylinder case that has a neutralizing agent. Put your lens in it and add the solution. You’ll see the hydrogen start to bubble and fizz, and that’s how you know it’s getting cleaned. A two-step hydrogen peroxide cleaner comes with a catalyzed disk. Leave it there for about 15 minutes then rinse it with saline. That’s when you can add the hydrogen peroxide out and fill it with the rinsing solution. Enzymatic Protein Removers A contact lens enzyme cleaner removes proteins and other materials that build up in your lenses over time. Liquid and tablet forms are easy to use on a daily or weekly basis. Contact Lens Cleaner Machine If your regular solutions aren’t working, you may need a special machine to clean your contacts. They use ultraviolet rays to remove: Protein buildup Tear buildup Microorganisms Bacteria 4. Try Out a Few Options Multipurpose options are best for those with less sensitive eyes who want convenience and affordability. Hydrogen peroxide contact lens cleaner is best for patients with sensitive eyes and the ability to follow instructions. Once you decide which type you want, there are other factors to consider, such as ingredients, comfort, convenience, and price. Ingredients The most important part of any contact lens cleaner is its ability to clean and disinfect your lenses. All brand-name solutions are regulated by the FDA, but there are off-brand options that don’t do their job as well as they could. Look at the ingredients first. Multipurpose solutions should have: Chlorhexidine Polyaminopropyl biguanide (PAPB) Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) Two-step hydrogen peroxide solutions only use one chemical and can be more effective than one-step options. H202 solutions are also effective at blocking irritants from reaching the cornea. Comfort and Convenience Check the directions on the box to see how long the solution will take to work. Multipurpose solutions tend to be a bit easier to use. Failing to follow directions in a hydrogen peroxide solution will leave your eyes irritated. The solution should also help you wear your contacts comfortably. It should match the pH level of your tears and contain ingredients such as: Humectants Lubricants Surfactants Hyaluronan Price If you have an idea of what type of solution you want, be sure to check how much it costs. Hydrogen peroxide solutions tend to be more expensive. If you’re considering an off-brand solution, look at all of its ingredients. 4. Ask Your Optometrist Once you’ve chosen a contact lens cleaner, choose an eye doctor who can recommend the best solution for you. They may have already provided one when they gave you a prescription, but they can give you advice if you want to change. They’ll know how to choose a soft contact lens cleaner that won’t damage the flexible lenses. They can also choose one catered to disposable contacts if that’s what you need. They’ll also know how to choose a hard contact lens cleaner that won’t irritate your eyes. You’ll find relief while also keeping your contact lenses clean. 5. Follow the Directions Wash your hands with warm water and soap before you begin to clean your lenses. Then, prepare your cleaning solution. Remove each lens one at a time and clean it by following the directions of the solution. Keep in mind important information such as: Waiting times Expiration dates Storage guidelines Decide Where to Get Contact Lenses Keeping your contact lenses clean and comfortable is one of the most important things you can do for your eye health. This makes it essential to find the right contact lens cleaner. They can be multipurpose or hydrogen peroxide based, remove built-up enzymes, or even use ultraviolet rays. Start by knowing whether you have hard or soft contacts. Your optometrist can then guide you to the right solution based on its effectiveness, convenience, and price. The Eye Pros are here to help you see the right solution
The Benefits of Multifocal Contact Lenses
Did you know that over 2 billion people have refractive vision errors? That’s 25% of the world’s population! While glasses and contact lenses are the most common methods of correcting refractive errors, there is another option: multifocal contact lenses. Multifocal contact lenses can help with both nearsightedness and farsightedness. They correct vision at all distances, unlike monovision contact lenses, which correct for one distance only. That’s why they are such a popular choice among people with vision problems. Would you or someone you love benefit from multifocal contact lenses? Read on to learn more about multifocal contact lenses! Understanding Multifocal Contact Lenses Did you know that over 2 billion people have refractive vision errors? That’s 25% of the world’s population! While glasses and contact lenses are the most common methods of correcting refractive errors, there is another option: multifocal contact lenses. Multifocal contacts can help with both nearsightedness and farsightedness, correcting vision at all distances. Unlike monovision contact lenses, which correct for only one distance, multifocal lenses allow you to see clearly at near, intermediate, and far distances. But how do multifocal contact lenses work, and are they worth it? Let’s explore the benefits, types, and suitability of these lenses, especially for those with specific vision needs like astigmatism. What Are Multifocal Contact Lenses? Multifocal contact lenses are designed to help you see better at different distances. They correct both nearsightedness and farsightedness by incorporating multiple lens powers in a single lens. This allows for seamless transitions between varying focal points, providing clear vision across all distances. For those with astigmatism, multifocal contacts for astigmatism are available. These lenses combine the benefits of toric lenses (used to correct astigmatism) with the multifocal design, offering a tailored solution for individuals with multiple vision issues. How Do Multifocal Contact Lenses Work? So, how do multifocal contact lenses work? These lenses feature concentric rings of different prescriptions within the lens. As your eyes naturally shift between these zones, they focus light from different distances onto your retina, enabling clear vision at all ranges. This design mimics the natural accommodation of the eye, which allows it to focus on objects at varying distances. The brain quickly adapts to this visual setup, making multifocal lenses a convenient and effective solution for presbyopia and other age-related vision changes. Multifocal Contact Lens Benefits Multifocal contact lenses offer numerous benefits over traditional single-focus contact lenses. Here are some key advantages: Fewer Headaches: By correcting vision at all distances, these lenses can help reduce eye strain and headaches that often result from switching between different pairs of glasses. Convenience: Available in various options, including daily disposables, daily multifocal contact lenses offer the ultimate convenience. You can enjoy fresh lenses every day without the hassle of cleaning and storing them. Natural Vision: Multifocal lenses provide a more natural vision experience compared to single-vision lenses, as they more closely mimic how the eye naturally focuses. Ease of Use: They are easier to adjust to than traditional bifocal or trifocal glasses, making them a good choice for those new to multifocal lenses. Are Multifocal Contact Lenses Worth It? One common question is, are multifocal contact lenses worth it? The answer depends on your individual vision needs and lifestyle. For many, the convenience of having one pair of lenses that corrects vision at all distances makes them an excellent choice. They eliminate the need to switch between reading glasses and regular glasses, providing continuous clear vision throughout the day. However, they may be slightly more expensive than traditional lenses. The added cost can be justified by the benefits, especially if you lead an active lifestyle and need clear vision at varying distances. Who Can Benefit From Multifocal Contact Lenses? Multifocal contact lenses are ideal for individuals with presbyopia, a condition where the eye’s lens loses flexibility, making it difficult to focus on close objects. They are also suitable for those with astigmatism, thanks to the availability of multifocal contacts for astigmatism. These lenses are perfect for people who: Have difficulty seeing clearly at all distances Want to transition from glasses to contact lenses Need clear vision for specific activities such as reading or driving Multifocal lenses may not be suitable for everyone, especially those with certain eye conditions or who require high prescriptions. Always consult an eye doctor to determine if they are right for you. Choosing the Right Multifocal Contact Lenses for You When it comes to choosing the best multifocal contact lenses, consider the following: Consult Your Eye Doctor: Your eye doctor can recommend the best type of multifocal contacts for your specific vision problems. Discuss your lifestyle needs and vision goals to find the best fit. Lifestyle Considerations: If you lead a busy lifestyle, daily multifocal contact lenses might be the best choice. These lenses are convenient, hygienic, and eliminate the need for lens care routines. Budget: Multifocal contact lenses can be more expensive than single-focus lenses, so consider your budget when making a decision. Trial Period: Many optometrists offer trial lenses, allowing you to try out different multifocal contacts before making a final decision. FAQs About Multifocal Contact Lenses Here are some frequently asked questions about multifocal contact lenses: How much do multifocal contact lenses cost? The cost of multifocal contact lenses varies depending on the type and brand. Discuss the options with your eye doctor to find a lens that fits your budget. How long do multifocal contact lenses last? The lifespan of multifocal contact lenses depends on the type. Daily disposable lenses are meant for single use, while monthly lenses can last up to 30 days with proper care. Can I wear multifocal contact lenses all day? Yes, you can wear them all day as long as they provide the comfort and vision correction you need. Some people may need a break after several hours, depending on individual tolerance. How do I clean multifocal contact lenses? Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning. If you use daily disposables, cleaning isn’t necessary, but monthly lenses require regular cleaning
